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青岛市中考英语难点突破:同、近义词辨析(一)  

2016-09-19 12:27:59|  分类: 英语资料库 |  标签: |举报 |字号 订阅

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同义词、近义词辨析

1. a few , few, a little, little

1.       I have  ________ books. I can lend you some.

2.       No hurry. There’s ________ left.

3.       Hurry up. There’s __________ left.

4.       The exam is easy, because there are _________ new words.

5.       ________ students can pass the exam, though it is easy.

6.       We try to do _________ work better with _______ money.

7.       Look! There is _________ sheep eating grass on the hill.

8.       The accident happened in __________ seconds.

2. After, behind, in , later

1.       There are many trees __________ the house.

2.       Five weeks ________, he joined the army.

3.       He will come back ________ a few months.

4.       The mountains will be covered trees ______ a few years’ time.

5.       He went to bed _______ his father came back..

6.       My aunt will return _______ three o’clock.

7.       He became a doctor _______ he graduated from school.

8.       ________ we had seen all the animals, we went home.

3. because, because of

1.       I can’t go out __________ the heavy rain.

2.       He didn’t go to school, _________ he was ill.

3.       __________ the traffic accident, he was late for the work.

The camel can go through the desert easily ________ it has wide feet.

4. Ago, before

1.       He joined the army twenty years _______.

2.       He didn’t tell the truth _______ he left.

3.       We have had the book since a week ________.

4.       Your homework must be finished _______ five o’clock.

5. Also, too, either, as well

1.       My sister draws well and my brother draws well________.

2.       Some people put up stockings for their pets __________.

3.       I _______ wish you to be happy.

4.       If he doesn’t go ,I won’t, ________.

5.       I don’t know much about Hainan, __________.

6. Another, the other

1.       Would you like ________ cup of tea?

2.       I don’t like this paper. Show me ________ piece.

3.       The woman has a bag in her right hand. What’s in her ________ hand?

4.       If you want a ticket for a round-trip, you’ll have to pay ___________ $150 .

5.       Some students are sitting in the classroom while ________ are playing on the playground.

6.       The old man has two sons. One is a teacher, ________ is a doctor.

7. Quickly, fast, soon

1.       He rode to school as _________ as possible.

2.       The boy run to the hospital, as _______ as possible.

3.       Write to me ________. I am waiting for it.

4.       The teacher told you to be here. The ________, the better.

5.       Travelling by air may be ________,but not so cheap.

9. Bring, take, fetch

1.       Thank you for _________ us so happiness.

2.       –Would you please __________ me a glass of water?  --Sure!

3.       ________ your raincoat with you, it maybe rains.

4.       Father returned from Japan and ________ me some presents.

5.       His mother was ill, he ________ the doctor as quickly as possible.

6.       I haven’t ________ my homework, I left it at home.

7.       The books must be ________ good care of before they are returned to the library.

10. As , like, as if

1.       Surfing, _______many other sports, attracts many visitors.

2.       She felt ________ she was in a storm at sea.

3.       He looks _______ his sister.

4.       _______ water is very important to our life, we should protect it.

5.       He talked to me kindly, ________ he had known me before.

11. Begin start

1.  He __________ to work at the age of 15.

2.  Let’s _________ to the picnic place .

3.  Can you help me ? I can’t _________ my car .

4.  Good ____________ is half success .

5.  The population passed six billion at the __________ of the twentieth century .

12. below , under

1.       It’s very cold outside .Maybe it’s _________ zero .

2.       Where is my cat ? It’s _________ the desk .

3.       Children _________ 1.2 meters in height shouldn’t be taken in.

13. have been to , have gone to

1.       Where is Helen ? She _____________  America .

2.       I _________ Japan twice .

3.       She____________ Germany for several years .

14. between , among

1.       He lives ____________ the hills .

2.       We found him ____________ the young trees .

3.       There is a war ___________ America and Iraq.

4.       Can you find out any differences ________ the two cities .

15. look for , find , find out

1.   I ________ it very important to learn English .

2.       He has ___________ his pen , but he can’t ___________ it .

3.         Please __________who broke the window .

4.  Can you __________ when the train will leave .

16. true , real

1.       It isn’t a ___________ ship , but it is _________ beautiful.

2.       It is _________ to say dogs are people’s best friends .

3.       It is based on a  ____________ person in history .

4.       I feel _________ sorry for the _________ of the story .

17. spend ,cost , pay , take

1.       I t ________ millions of people hundreds of years to build the great wall .

2.       The sweater ________ him 100 yuan .

3.       They __________ most of the money on books

4.       We __________ much time writing every day .

5.       She _________ 2yuan for milk every morning

6.       Women in some less developed countries got different __________ from men’s.

7 To keep a pet usually ________ money and __________ time .

8. How much time does it _______ to fly to Hainan ?

18. see ,look , watch

1.       I’m not reading a book . I’m __________ an exciting match .

2.       I took a _________ , but I ________ nothing .

3.       They kept _________ the beautiful scenery outside .

4.       I have never _________  such a moving film .

19.say , tell , speak , talk

1.       There are a few people _____________ over there . What are they ___________ ?

2.       Can you _________ it in French ?

3.       So many flowers here . Can you  ____________ the names of them?

4.       It is wrong for us to ____________ a lie  .

5.       He _________ that he would _________ you about it as soon as possible .

6.       When the teacher came in , the students stopped __________.

7.       Who will ________ at the meeting ?

8.       Mr Wang will give us a __________ on how to learn English .

9.       Who is the man you are ___________ to ?

10.   What are they ____________ about in the room ?

20. leave, forget

1.       When I got home, I realized I ________ my bag on the bus.

2.       Don’t __________ to turn off the lights when you leave the room.

3.       I didn’t remember to bring my book. You can say: I’ve ___________ my book.

Don’t _________ any of your things behind.

21. every, each

1._____ of them has been to Canada.

2.On ______ side of the road, there are beautiful flowers.

3. The Olympic Games are held _____ four years.

4.______ student was in the classroom and ______ of them sat reading.

22. Hear, hear of,  hear from, listen to

1.       I want to ______ the music, but I can’t ______ anything.

2.       I ‘ve never ______ that before.

3.       Have you ______ Tom yet?

4.       We stopped to ______, but there was no more sound.

23.  Learn, study

1.       ______ hard and you will pass the exam.

2.       He ______ hard and finally______ the language.

3.       Paul doesn’t have to be made______. He always works hard.

4.       He continued with his further ______.

24. Little, small, a bit

1.       There is ______ sheep eating grass.

2.       Be hurry. There is ______ time left.

3.       This room is twice as ______ as that one.

4.       Which country has the ______ population, America or Canada?

5.       He has had _______ of a cold.

6.       -Are you hungry?

_ Not ______.

25. used to, be used to

1.       He is hardworking. He _____________ hard work.

2.       I _______ watch TV, but now I have to study.

3.       Grandpa __________ light the fire in the morning when he was young.

My brother is a good driver. He ____________driving in all kinds of weather.

26. Love, like, prefer, enjoy

1.       No matter how much he ______ the animals ,he _______ the dogs better.

2.       Which do you ______, this one or that one?

3.       _ Which subject do you like better, maths or physics?

_ ______. I _______ English ______ any of the others.

4.       They sat on the grass to ______ the sun set.

5.       He ______ staying at home to going out.

27. Much, many, a lot of

1.I can’t believe that so few workers can do so ______ work.

2. ______ thousands of people went to China last year.

3.There is too ______ ice outside.

4.Eating _______ food will be ______ fat.

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